The scientific activity of the Department of Forestry is focused on researching Mediterranean forests and developing sustainable solutions for their protection, restoration, and long-term management. Through interdisciplinary approaches, the impacts of climate change and environmental pressures on the stability and resilience of forest ecosystems in the Mediterranean region are studied.
The research includes the effects of climatic and environmental changes on the structure and functions of Mediterranean forests, ecosystem adaptation to changing conditions, and processes of soil degradation and erosion, including changes on burned areas and under different types of vegetation. Activities involve the restoration of degraded and fire-affected forest areas, afforestation with native species, cultivation of forest seedlings, and soil preparation for afforestation. In addition, the influence of atmospheric deposition on forest and water systems is analyzed, enabling a better understanding of the resilience and long-term sustainability of Mediterranean forests.
The Department participates in national and international projects aimed at strengthening scientific activity and developing modern methods of sustainable forest management. Cooperation with research institutions and involvement in European programs allow the application of the latest scientific knowledge and the development of solutions that connect science and practice.
In addition to scientific work, the Department prepares expert bases, studies, and analyses, and provides advisory support to public and state institutions, local communities, and other stakeholders in the field of forestry. In this way, the Department contributes to the adaptation of forest ecosystems and the forestry sector to contemporary challenges.